Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Cicero The Statesman And Philosopher - 942 Words

Cicero: The Statesman and Philosopher Cicero was a Roman statesman, lawyer, and philosopher. He did not have a set major belief in a particular philosophy. Cicero studied under an epicurean, a stoic, and an academic. He did call himself an academic however, his theory of knowledge was based on probability over stating certainty. He preferred it this way to help justify any contradictions in any of his works. â€Å"He usually writes as a theist, but the only religious exaltation in his writings is to be found in the â€Å"Somnium Scipionis† (â€Å"Scipio’s Dream†) at the end of De republica.† (Dacre Balsdon). Cicero would call himself agnostic and his theist writing could have stemmed from the teaching of Epicureanism. I agree with the idea of basing your theory of knowledge on probability because not everyone is 100 percent correct 100 percent of the time. Most people would consider Cicero one of Rome s greatest public speakers. Marcus Tullius Cicero was born in 106 BCE in Arpinium, Italy. Not much is really known about Cicero s heritage, for example, his mother however, â€Å"his father was a well-to-do and well-read member of the semi-noble equestrian (or knight) class with good connections in Rome, although with no familial ties to the Roman patrician or senatorial class.† (Mastin). After serving in the military, Cicero started defending people in Rome s courts. He likes the Roman Republic and used philosophy to tell the Roman people his political views and to help argue for them to beShow MoreRelatedEssay on Cicero718 Words   |  3 PagesCicero Born Marcus Tullius Cicero in Arpinum (Italy) in 106 BC, he became a writer, statesman, orator and philosopher. He loved politics and he wrote only when he could not participate in government. He had a motto which he constantly strived for: to always be the best and over top the rest. 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